Acts: Excitement in Pisidian Antioch

Read: Acts 13:13-52

Paul takes center stage now. It’s exciting to see how God has transformed his life in a relatively short period of time, but don’t miss the fact that time was invested. Yes, Paul’s transformation is remarkable, but it took some years of dirty sandals, face-to-face conversations, actual hands-on ministry to completely shape his complete understanding of the gospel message we will hear him preach from this point forward. We can’t skip this step!

One of the phrases I’m working hard to erase from my vocabulary is “spending time” on _______. I’m not spending time, you’re not spending time, you are investing time. Check yourself when you say, “I spent yesterday doing…” We need to be incredibly wise stewards of the one resource we all have in common: time.

Off the soapbox, Dave, write the blog!

The events in Antioch of Pisidia are nothing short of amazing. To begin with we see a group gathered in a synagogue on the Sabbath as expected. They read from the scrolls from Moses and the Prophets, then hand the mic to Paul with an open invitation to preach:

if you have a word of exhortation for the people, please speak. Acts 13:15

In verses 17 through 26 Paul summarizes what we call the Old Testament in a mere sixty seconds, highlighting key events that shaped and led John the Baptist to preach repentance and set the stage for Jesus. Those in attendance are now eager to hear what Paul has to say because he demonstrated intimate concern for their background, the difficult road that they had traversed, and the history that shaped who they are as a people.

Fellow children of Abraham and you God-fearing Gentiles, it is to us that this message of salvation has been sent. Acts 13:26

Notice Paul includes the “God-fearing Gentiles” in his sermon. Apparently, this was a multicultural gathering, something that could not have been common at that time. Paul is inclusive in a day and age that was not. Sound familiar?

Paul brought it right back to them, somewhat indirect, but the arrow is pointed directly at their hearts:

The people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus, yet in condemning him they fulfilled the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath. Acts 13:27

Right here, in the synagogue, we just read from the Law and the Prophets, but they didn’t recognize that which they were waiting for all these years. They had developed the habit of coming to the synagogue and listening without hearing, seeing with blind eyes.

Nominal Christians. I came across this term quite some time ago while taking a class on Perspectives. It really didn’t profoundly impact me as it should have. This is our wake up call, a time to move from wearing a title of Christian to being Christ-like.

Paul continues to cite psalms and the prophets as he draws the conclusion that we all know so well.

Therefore, my friends, I want you to know that through Jesus the forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you. Through him everyone who believes is set free from every sin, a justification you were not able to obtain under the law of Moses. Acts 13:38-39

His words are kind, yet powerful. Direct, yet considerate. We have now heard the gospel, it is time to respond. Paul does not leave them without a warning. Unafraid he gives them one last nudge to respond to the gospel. The result: people are stirred to action. They want to hear more, learn what they’ve missed.

The weekly gathering comes to a close with much anticipation about the following week. People went home, back to work, their lives were changed, but they didn’t sell everything to follow Paul. My belief is this would have been less effective. I think they went home and told their friends, their neighbors, their relatives about what they had learned. They evangelized without knowing they were evangelists.

The Result

Here’s an amazing statement, don’t miss this:

On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. Acts 13:44

The WHOLE CITY gathered! Seriously! This IS possible even today. With our fingers on keyboards, smartphones, tablets, digital media provides a vehicle that can, in fact, reach an entire city at one time. Crazy!

The religious right begins to make accusations, as expected. Their ivory towers are threatened and they respond as they have been responding since John the Baptist preached repentance.

It’s interesting, even humorous, that the Jewish leaders incite the women (and the men) to stir up persecution.

But the Jewish leaders incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region. Acts 13:50

In an age where women were considered property, they attempted to use them to discredit the gospel message. The disciples shook the dust off of their sandals in their direction and moved on to continue their mission.

And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit. Acts 13:52

This is such an amazing story, a time of great enthusiasm. There are stories like this being told this month, this year, in this decade. I absolutely believe that when the gospel is preached with this power, lives will be changed.

It takes all kinds of people to fulfill the mission: apostles, prophets, evangelists, shepherds, and teachers — each performing their role with excellence. I pray we will pray for discernment and understanding of how we each play a part in this incredible journey.

Acts: Saul becomes Paul, but that’s not the most important thing.

Read: Acts 12:25-13:12

The subtle change of Saul’s name to Paul slips into the narrative today, but Luke is careful to avoid making a big deal out of the name change. There’s lots of speculation about the purpose of the new name. I have a few thoughts on this based on what I’ve read. It’s interesting, but what is important is the shift in Acts toward Paul’s missionary travels. We’re about to embark on an extensive journey around the modern world of Paul’s time. My prayer is we would learn something from each stop along the way, that we would gain an appreciation for Paul’s deep desire to make Christ known above everything else, and somehow figure out how we should be doing the same.

…go and make disciples of all nations… Matthew 28:19

Funny thing about names

Names are important. They are personal and most of the time very intentionally picked. In biblical terms, names are descriptive of the person. For example, Simon’s name was changed by Jesus to Peter (John 1:41-43), the rock. Luke gives us a handful of names with qualifications in today’s reading:

  • John also called Mark
  • Simeon called Niger
  • Lucius of Cyrene
  • Manaen (who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch)
  • Bar-Jesus who was also called Elymas
  • Saul, who was also called Paul

In this passage, we read about Saul changing his preferred name to Paul. Saul is a name that relates to Jews, but Paul relates to Gentiles.

A few years ago I was working with the Monterey Herald to produce videos that recognized efforts by the Salvation Army to help families during Christmas. In one case we were interviewing someone whose son was named Isaiah. Though the reporter and I never spoke about religion, he and his cohort turned to me and said, “you’re a church guy, how do you spell Isaiah?” My intentional desire was to build a relationship with the news crew while looking for bridges to talk about my faith. I’d like to say the ensuing conversation led to his immediate baptism, but that was not the case. My prayer is that it moved him closer. Though I don’t know, I’m pretty sure our interaction, the relationship we developed, didn’t move him farther away from Christ. All because of a question about a name.

The Art of Neighboring teaches us a lot about developing a Christ-centered community in our own backyards — and it all begins with names. Taking time to know someone’s name is important. Your barista has a name. The waiter has a name. Take time to learn names of people you see and you will begin to build a relationship that can change their lives for eternity.

That’s a lot of talk about names, now it’s time to focus on the text!

Barnabas and Saul Sent by the Spirit

My hero Barnabas is listed first in the text through Acts 13:7, but from there through the rest of Acts (I’m pretty sure), Paul is listed first. Subtle. No complaints, no hedging for the front of the line, just a subtle shift in leadership for the sake of Jesus and the vast population of Gentiles.

The prophets and teachers in Antioch hear from the Lord and gather to send their leaders away.

While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.” So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off. Acts 13:2-3

Take note of the fact they were worshiping, fasting, and praying. They were listening intently for the direction of the Spirit. In a beautiful moment, they laid their hands on Barnabas and Saul and said goodbye. This could not have been easy or simple. These two men poured themselves into the growing church in Antioch and now they must send them out for the greater good. I know you can’t read the pause, but I’m simply sitting here viewing the scene, fighting tears as I stand on the verge of my own transition. Parting is difficult, even for the best of reasons.

Paul Confronts Elymas

They set off for Selecuia to Cyprus and arrived at Salamis where we read that the Apostle John is there serving as well.

It’s interesting that they are preaching in the Jewish synagogues. When they got to Paphos, they met Bar-Jesus (Elymas). The story focuses on this interaction for two main reasons: an intelligent proconsul sought the wisdom of Paul and Barnabas and the sorcerer who was not happy with their appearance.

I love how Luke emphasizes that the proconsul was an intelligent man that wanted to hear the word of God. Intelligence is a gift we refer to in our Spiritual Gifts assessment as knowledge. It can lead to arrogance, but for those who put Christ first, I pray they recognize this gift of knowledge can have a profoundly positive impact on the local church. If that’s you, please share your gift!

Elymas is not so gifted. His personal desire for fame is fueled by Satan.

[Paul], filled with the Holy Spirit, looked straight at Elymas and said, “You are a child of the devil and an enemy of everything that is right! … Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord? Acts 13:9-10

Paul doesn’t wait for an answer. He tells Elymas that he will be blind for a time, in essence, he’s been given a second chance. The proconsul is moved to submission by this incredible act of the Spirit and I believe by the love expressed by Paul through confrontation and discipline. That’s a whole story by itself!

When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was amazed at the teaching about the Lord. Acts 13:12

The Spirit

The discussion in this narrative focuses on the third person of the Trinity, the Holy Spirit. My prayer is that you and I will embrace Him wholly, that we would seek His input on all our decisions, not just checking the box or filling the square, but earnestly seeking to know His voice and follow His direction. I pray we will embrace the notion of worship, prayer, and fasting; of seeking His direction and sending people out at the right time. All for the benefit of adding more to the kingdom of God.

 


Map source: http://www.biblestudy.org/maps/apostle-paul-first-missionary-journey-large-map.html

Acts: Tragedy and Triumph

Read: Acts 12:1-24

In this passage we are provided with two extreme examples: one is tragic and the other is triumphal. James is executed while Peter is saved. The miraculous events surrounding Peter’s release from prison give us hope. And while the death of Herod might be cause for celebration, we are not invited to gloat. There are so many lessons in this text! The one that weighs on my heart this morning is that we need to be a people of great faith, trusting that God’s answer to our prayers is sufficient, whether or not it’s what we desire.

James Executed

Every time I read these words, tears begin to well up. I’ve come to know these men so well as I’ve studied this year that I have a real sense of loss. Among the first called by Jesus (Matthew 4:18-22), James, the Zebedee brother, paid the ultimate price for his faith. So sad.

Lord, my faith is like a grain of sand compared to these incredible saints. Though I may never be as strong or as bold as the founders of our faith, strengthen me in these days to be the catalyst You desire for this day. May Your church grow as a result and many people come to know You fully through simple acts of faith.

Power of Prayer

Our Sovereign God hears the prayers of His people, though the answers are not always what we desire, I am convinced He answers every prayer.

Perhaps the execution of James led to the deep prayer surrounding Peter’s abduction. There are many examples where God is moved by the earnest prayers of His people. Prayer matters.

The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective. James 5:16

Or perhaps it wasn’t time for Peter’s death, the work before him was not yet accomplished. One day, perhaps, we’ll understand. For now, we can merely observe what happened and come to appreciate God’s sovereignty over all things.

Tell James and the Brothers and Sisters

Before Peter goes underground to avoid certain execution and retribution against his friends, he tells them to spread the news:

Peter motioned with his hand for them to be quiet and described how the Lord had brought him out of prison. “Tell James and the other brothers and sisters about this,” he said, and then he left for another place. Acts 12:17

It’s as if Peter was telling them to remember this deliverance during the Passover festival, a new day is dawning. This is evidence for them to consider. James in the quote above must be Jesus’ brother, his ministry was significant, but we remember it wasn’t always that way. Tell James and the others, yes, including the women, but it’s important to keep this quiet until uproar settles down.

Herod’s Death

Herod interrogated the guards, but they had no explanation that made any sense so he had them executed. Perhaps it was his frustration in losing Peter that led to his departure, or maybe it was time to simply conduct business elsewhere. Whatever the case, Luke describes an important meeting in two significant cities where Herod is pictured as the hero in silver robes. He accepts their praise as a god and was suddenly infected with worms. The commentaries indicate he died after five days of being eaten from the inside out. This Herod will no longer suppress the growing body of Christians.

But the word of God continued to spread and flourish. Acts 12:24

Faith

May we have faith beyond explanation, go where God is leading, boldly proclaim that which we know is true, even though the world does not understand.

“King Nebuchadnezzar, we do not need to defend ourselves before you in this matter. If we are thrown into the blazing furnace, the God we serve is able to deliver us from it, and he will deliver us from Your Majesty’s hand. But even if he does not, we want you to know, Your Majesty, that we will not serve your gods or worship the image of gold you have set up.” Daniel 3:16-18

Even if the answer to prayer means my death, I will not turn from Jesus.

Acts: Antioch Disciples — Christians

Read: Acts 11:19-30

Luke takes us back to the stoning of Stephen where the disciples were scattered to continue the story of the gospel spreading far and wide. First, the Jews heard the good news, then the Greeks. When Barnabas was called to Antioch, he saw something special in this group and reached out to Saul. This was truly significant. The result was continued growth and the spread of the gospel and the disciples coined the term Christians.

One thing to look for as we continue reading through Acts is how the leaders of the early church leaned on each other’s gifting and roles without any selfish desire to be set on stage or highlighted one above another. We’ll read details about this in the coming books, but the evidence of how they acted in unity is seen throughout this passage in particular. There’s a lot going on behind the scenes, but we’ll continue to hit the highlights as we see how an effective church operated back in the first century.

Spreading The Gospel

The disciples were on the run. They traveled far from Jerusalem but kept on preaching the gospel wherever they wend. At first, it was just to the Jewish community, but some took the risk of sharing with those outside their comfort zone.

Some of them, however, men from Cyprus and Cyrene, went to Antioch and began to speak to Greeks also, telling them the good news about the Lord Jesus. The Lord’s hand was with them, and a great number of people believed and turned to the Lord. Acts 11:20-21

The unnamed few evangelized the Gentile world. The historical note at the bottom serves to give us some context. Antioch was a huge city. Far from God, it’s likely that they worshipped all kinds of deities if they worshipped at all. We need to appreciate the world in which they lived to bolster our own desire to make disciples, spreading the gospel, with people we see daily.

I’m convinced there are those amongst us who are living faithfully, doing just that, in our cities today–we just don’t read about them in Christianity Today because they’re focused on answering Christ’s call rather than making headlines.

Barnabas Called

We lose track of time and probably don’t appreciate the distance involved, but Luke tells us that the news of their success reaches back to Jerusalem.

News of this reached the church in Jerusalem, and they sent Barnabas to Antioch. Acts 11:22

I love this idea. The young disciples are dispersed, scattered to places they are unfamiliar with so what do they do? They reach back and ask for support from one who has proven himself already. Barnabas didn’t come in blazing on a stallion to save the day, he entered the scene as an encourager, leading from within, building up the believers.

Long ago, Moses needed Aaron’s oratory gift to do God’s work with a huge, probably unruly crowd. Barnabas is called to help the young disciples (in terms of faith, not necessarily age). He gets the ball rolling, then he calls Saul for support.

Barnabas Reaches Out To Saul

As I’ve alluded to before, this is not an egocentric, personality-driven movement. This is all about spreading the gospel of Jesus Christ. Barnabas knew that Saul was an amazing preacher and Antioch needed that skillset at this time.

Sidenote: It’s ironic that those early disciples were actually running from Saul and his band of Christ-following killers. Now Saul comes to teach them what it means to follow Christ. You have to appreciate the irony.

So for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch. Acts 11:26

The dynamic duo, Saul-Barnabas, worked together to cement the foundation of the church in Antioch. I’m sure Saul used many of the lessons learned here as he continued his missionary journey throughout the area.

Agabus Prophesied

Luke helps us understand the timing of these events by referring to a famine that historians mentioned in that area and at that time. Of course, he does this by demonstrating another role within the church, a prophet named Agabus.

Agabus stood up and through the Spirit predicted that a severe famine would spread over the entire Roman world. Acts 11:28

There are many ways for prophecy to support the local church. In this case, it was very specific and targeted at preserving the growth of the early church. Recognizing this major problem, people pitched in to help.

The disciples, as each one was able, decided to provide help for the brothers and sisters living in Judea. This they did, sending their gift to the elders by Barnabas and Saul. Acts 11:29-30

“As each one was able.” I hope we don’t miss this important phrase. It’s important not to project our relative wealth or capability on someone else. This was a picture of a church which was devoted to each other and on a mission for a single-minded cause: to spread the news about Jesus.

Lord, I hope and pray we can see this kind of unity in Your church today. May we be like the Christians of Antioch. I trust we can with Your help and blessing.

 


Historical Note from the NIVAC:
With an estimated population of about 300,000 Antioch in Syria was the third largest city in the Roman empire, surpassed in population only by Rome and Alexandria. It was also the seat of administration of the Roman province of Syria. A large Jewish population lived there, estimates of which range from 22,000 to 65,000.
Wilkins, Michael J.; Garland, David E.; Bock, Darrell L.; Burge, Gary M.; Fernando, Ajith. NIVAC Bundle 6: Gospels, Acts (The NIV Application Commentary) (Kindle Locations 81964-81968). Zondervan. Kindle Edition.

Acts: Cornelius and Peter – Part 2

Read: Acts 10:34-11:18

The final three scenes of this significant event started with a powerful message by Peter, an invitation for all to come to Christ.

Scene 5: Peter’s Speech – Acts 10:34-43

For the typical Christian in the US, the beginning of Peter’s speech seems pretty normal to us:

“I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism but accepts from every nation the one who fears him and does what is right. Acts 10:34-35

I don’t think we appreciate the revolutionary statement that’s a key part of this announcement. In a separate study, I’ve been challenged to think about God’s Presence on Earth (Multiply). Our Jewish ancestors were set apart as the people of God. The Old Testament provides a rich history of their struggles, their ups, and downs, but through it all, they were the chosen people.

It’s like they were trying to hold onto God so tightly that they lost all perspective of His mission to redeem the world. Suddenly this mission is thrust back on track — God wants all nations to join in the fellowship with Christ.

Peter provides a series of “you know” statements:

  • You know the message God sent to the people of Israel
  • You know what has happened through the Provence of Judea
  • You know how Jesus went around doing good and healing

Followed by “we are witnesses” statements:

  • We are witnesses of everything He did
  • We witnessed the crucifixion
  • We witnessed the resurrection

He was not seen by all the people, but by witnesses whom God had already chosen—by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. Acts 10:41

And so, as my friend Tony Jeck would say, everyone has the opportunity to hear the message and receive forgiveness in His name. Everyone.

Scene 6: Gentiles Receive the Holy Spirit – Acts 10:44-48

The Holy Spirit moved amongst His people that day, at that place, for these people.

While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came on all who heard the message. Acts 10:44

The Jewish Christians, those circumcised as Jews who have since received Christ, are astonished by this sermon and their reaction. This is an amazing event that looks like the Pentecost revisited. The people are speaking in tongues and praising God. Peter’s reaction: baptize these brothers and sisters!

“Surely no one can stand in the way of their being baptized with water. They have received the Holy Spirit just as we have.” Acts 10:47

No need to delay, let’s celebrate with baptism right away! The scene is full of excitement. I imagine Cornelius’s invitation to hear Peter was openly received by many people, though I don’t see a headcount. That’s not really important. Moving from Jew to Gentile is the theme Luke is presenting for us to appreciate.

Scene 7: The Jewish Christians React – Acts 11:1-18

The news spread quickly and the initial reaction to these events drew criticism, as expected.

So when Peter went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him and said, “You went into the house of uncircumcised men and ate with them.” Acts 11:2-3

Peter’s response reveals how the Spirit has been at work in his life. He doesn’t overreact, he doesn’t get angry or respond like he probably would have in the past. Instead, in my imagination, he pulls up a chair and sits down to explain. Carefully and methodically he tells them the story of his dream, his initial reaction, and the voice from heaven that told him what to do. In typical Jewish fashion, he concluded with a question:

So if God gave them the same gift he gave us who believed in the Lord Jesus Christ, who was I to think that I could stand in God’s way?” Acts 11:17

More than a simple rhetorical question, Peter carefully and considerately put the ball in their court: who are you to stand in God’s way? I have to believe Peter didn’t preach it with some sort of emotional pull. He didn’t have the worship team replay the chorus a dozen times to elicit an emotional response. Not at all. He told them the facts, the beautiful way in which the Spirit moved. The brothers who were witnesses. The household of Cornelius, along with his friends and family. He didn’t have to make up words or exaggerate the events, they spoke for themselves.

When they heard this, they had no further objections and praised God, saying, “So then, even to Gentiles God has granted repentance that leads to life.” Acts 11:18

They were convinced. They were moved. Now it’s time to strike up the band!

Lord, I long to witness events like this, so see people moved from questioning to praising You. May our efforts this day move in that direction. Open up the floodgates, we want to see You!

 

Cornelius and Peter – Part 1

Read: Acts 10:1-33

Luke provides an extensive passage to capture the interaction between Cornelius, a Centurian, and Peter. In this part, we read about two visions: one for Cornelius and one for Peter followed by immediate action based on the vision. Given the details, the repetitive style of writing, there must be something significant about this interaction for us to consider.

Scene 1: Cornelius’s Vision – Acts 10:1-8

It’s interesting that we read another story that includes a Roman Centurion as the central figure. Cornelius and his family were devout, God-fearing, generous people who prayed regularly. During a particular afternoon prayer:

One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!” Acts 10:3

In our Protestant zeal to distinguish ourselves, we’ve moved away from dedicated times for prayer. It’s interesting that one of the distinctive traits of Muslims is their devotion to prayer time, yet that cannot be said of Christians. We’re so diverse, there’s hardly any attribute that fits the plethora of Christ-following denominations (or not). I’m not necessarily advocating for a checklist religion, it’s just interesting.

Cornelius sees a vision that gets his immediate attention. One of the things I like about this event is his immediate reaction to do something.

When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants. He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa. Acts 10:7-8

Scene 2:  Peter’s Vision – Acts 10:9-16

The next day, Peter had a vision of eating unclean animals that seemed repulsive to him, though he knew this was a vision from God.

Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.”  “Surely not, Lord!” Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.” The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.” Acts 10:13-15

Peter’s personality still hasn’t changed, he still has the tendency to react first, though perhaps not as extreme as he would have earlier. Still, it’s comforting to see he is still Peter. The voice tells him what to do, then rebukes him with the notion that there are no unclean animals. That’s a revolutionary thought for Jews, even today.

Scene 3: Peter Meets the Messengers – Acts 10:17-23a

Peter was still trying to figure out the meaning of the vision when Cornelius’s servants showed up. The Spirit told Peter to go downstairs and receive these Gentiles. I love the fact that Peter is so attuned to the Spirit that his actions are in step with the arrival of the men. Sometimes we call these events a coincidence, he just happened to go downstairs when the men arrived. How many meetings have we had that seem like this? I wonder how many divine appointments I’ve missed by not listening to the prompting of the Spirit. I know for certain that I have had many “coincidental” meetings. I just pray I’ll pay more attention in the future!

Peter didn’t hesitate:

Then Peter invited the men into the house to be his guests Acts 10:23

Scene 4: Peter At Cornelius’s House – Acts 10:23b-33

The men spend the night at Peter’s house before heading to Caesarea. Cornelius was certain his servants would fulfill their mission. After all, he’s a centurion. Servants understand their role. He had no doubt, so he sent word to his relatives and close friends to come over in anticipation of Peter’s arrival. This is going to be a great day!

As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence. But Peter made him get up. “Stand up,” he said, “I am only a man myself.” Acts 10:25-26

Peter shows no desire to be put on a pedestal. He is a humble servant of Christ and demonstrated we must not think too highly of ourselves. I really appreciate that! Then something truly significant happened:

God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean. Acts 10:28

With that statement, Peter opens the door to the entire world. The Gospel will now begin to permeate all of society.

Cornelius accentuates this moment with a resounding, YES!

Now we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has commanded you to tell us. Acts 10:33

This is a great and glorious day!

The rest of the story, as Paul Harvey would say, will be captured in part 2.

Lord, may we listen to the Spirit and open our minds to divine appointments that are right in front of us!

Acts: Peter Meets Aeneas and Dorcas

Read: Acts 9:32-43

In this marvelous passage, Luke provides two examples of miraculous healing as Peter does what he was told to do: ministering to the sheep of Christ’s flock. The first few words of verse 32 show us that Peter is actively moving about, going from place to place is nothing new, it’s just what he does. The notes indicate that Lydda is 25 miles from Jerusalem and Joppa is another 10-mile jog away. It’s just interesting to think who much distance is covered when the primary mode of transportation involved sandals. The real story, in this particular case, is about some exceptional miracles that happened which resulted in many more coming to Christ.

Aeneas is Healed

In a Vineyard video that Ben Eaves shared with me, a pastor told of a story where he discovered that the gift of healing is indeed relevant today, it’s not just a story we read about. The Holy Spirit still has the power to heal. In the video, John Wimber related how he learned an amazing truth about the prayers for healing: they’re amazingly short. Peter follows this model in what we read here:

“Aeneas,” Peter said to him, “Jesus Christ heals you. Get up and roll up your mat.” Immediately Aeneas got up. Acts 9:34

Aeneas was heal from his physical problems, that’s great but even greater was the reaction from the town and surrounding area:

All those who lived in Lydda and Sharon saw him and turned to the Lord. Acts 9:35

Dorcas is Revived

Well “revived” puts it lightly, she was raised from the dead! Luke draws our attention to a disciple, one who is known for doing good and helping the poor, who happens to be female. Tabitha (Dorcas) became sick and died. Dead.

her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room. Acts 9:37

The disciples in the area heard that Peter was around so they put her body in a room in anticipation that she was not quite ready for burial. It’s a bit confusing, and somewhat troubling, that they felt like only Peter had the ability to resurrect Dorca. Perhaps it was because they were all still new to the faith, had doubts that clouded their minds and inhibited the Spirit from working somehow. I don’t know why, but they knew Peter was close, so they sent for him.

When he arrived, the other widows showed off her amazing work, the robes and other clothing she made for others. Dorcas was obviously a wonderful woman, greatly loved and respected by others.

Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Acts 9:40

There is a real power in prayer. The text doesn’t say he prayed and fasted for hours, no sign of anything beyond a truly devoted follower of Christ clearing all distractions and praying for this dearly loved servant.

Peter presented her to the people, especially the widows, as one who is alive. It seems that Dorcas’ days are not yet done, she still has work to do before her life on earth is complete.

Then he called for the believers, especially the widows, and presented her to them alive. This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord Acts 9:41-42

Some Thoughts

It’s wonderful to read these stories, to see how Peter’s obedience and dedication to Jesus resulted in healing and reviving. I can’t help but wonder why this doesn’t happen more often today. Sadly I have to believe it’s because my heart is not completely in tune with the Spirit.

Most of the time I hear about healing ministries it’s attributed to those who seem to profit from the results. From my tainted perspective, it seems the purpose of miraculous healing is for spreading the gospel. The examples here show us that people knew it was not about Peter, it was all about Jesus. If we get that right, perhaps the Spirit can work through us even today.

Lord, increase our faith in little things to strengthen us for the troubles that seem to pursue us in this life. May we continue to grow in faith and see You work in those who know You and those who do not. All for Your glory.

Acts: Saul Baffles Jews, Death Threats, Church Grows

Read: Acts 9:19b-31

So much is happening in these few verses, it’s like watching an action movie that just keeps speeding up. Here’s a brief synopsis: Saul is welcomed into the disciples in Damascus, preaching in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God. Amazing! This baffles the Jews as they, once again, begin to conspire to kill one they are threatened by. The disciples in Jerusalem were afraid to open their doors, but Barnabas intercedes. Though the death threats continue, the early disciples make some wise choices and the church continues to grow.

Damascus

Saul’s conversion took place in Damascus. Since Ananias was a disciple there who was sent to restore Saul’s sight, it seems reasonable to assume his adoption into the fellowship there was well received. There’s no discussion of the Jewish entourage that was no doubt with Saul, but it seems they have either left the scene or perhaps they were Saul’s first converts. I’m not trying to speculate, just wondering how they must have felt going into Damascus with a search and seizure mission that gets completely turned around.

As for the Jews in Damascus, they are livid!

“Isn’t he the man who raised havoc in Jerusalem among those who call on this name? And hasn’t he come here to take them as prisoners to the chief priests?” Acts 9:21

These aren’t simple questions, they are intent on tracking Saul down to stone him, just as they did to Stephen.

Saul quickly earned the trust and confidence of the disciples and they protected him as the death threats intensified. At one point, they actually had to help him escape.

But his followers took him by night and lowered him in a basket through an opening in the wall. Acts 9:25

Jerusalem

Leaving Damascus, Saul headed to Jerusalem, but the disciples are not so easily convinced this is a great idea.

When he came to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he really was a disciple. But Barnabas took him and brought him to the apostles. Acts 9:26-27

Barnabas, my hero, was somehow able to convince the disciples to receive Saul. This must have been some tense negotiations. In my imagination, I can see Peter’s jaw set, his eyes fixed, memories flooding back in of Stephen’s death and Jesus’ words:

Again Jesus said, “Simon son of John, do you love me?” He answered, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.” Jesus said, “Take care of my sheep.” John 21:16

I don’t think I’m making this overdramatic. These were difficult times for the disciples as the church was growing rapidly in the middle of the Jewish capital. To accept Saul, the Jewish leader that was capturing Christians, was not a simple thing to do. Luke doesn’t give us a lot of words from Barnabas, but they were obviously well received.

So Saul stayed with them and moved about freely in Jerusalem, speaking boldly in the name of the Lord. Acts 9:28

Wise Decisions

It didn’t take much time to figure out that Saul was not going to have an effective ministry in Jerusalem. This is quite amazing as well. The disciples were not schooled in organizational behavior or corporate development but demonstrated incredible wisdom. More death threats were launched against Saul which impacted the security of the entire church in Jerusalem. Something had to be done!

When the believers learned of this, they took him down to Caesarea and sent him off to Tarsus. Acts 9:30

They sent Saul home, to his birthplace.

Church Growth

From Damascus to Jerusalem to Tarsus, the early church is starting to spread its wings with an unlikely band of believers. The wisdom of the early disciples must be attributed to their complete dedication to the Holy Spirit, praying for guidance, and listening to His voice with great discernment.

Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace and was strengthened. Living in the fear of the Lord and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it increased in numbers. Acts 9:31

There are many lessons wrapped up in this section of scripture, but the most important one for this day is found by understanding that the disciples were obedient to their calling. They were cautious, but not confining. They showed incredible courage but were not careless.

We are called to go and make disciples of the planet. May we learn from these moments as we go out into our modern world with ancient ideas that are still relevant toady.

Acts: Saul’s Conversion

Read: Acts 9:1-19

Incomprehensible. Or perhaps unbelievable. The man named Saul was methodically and completely eliminating Christ-following disciples, gaining trust from synagogue to synagogue as he went along from town to town seeking and ridding the population of the cancer they defined as Christians. Suddenly, everything changed. These few verses attempt to capture what is perhaps the most significant event after the resurrection of Jesus in the course of history. Luke begins by telling us Saul is actively seeking to arrest Jesus followers and wraps up this section with his baptism. It’s difficult to wrap my mind around these events, but here goes!

Collecting Letters

Saul gains support from synagogues by getting official approval to seek and capture followers of “the Way,” early Christians.

so that if he found any there who belonged to the Way, whether men or women, he might take them as prisoners to Jerusalem. Acts 9:2

Luke consistently inserts “men and women” within his narrative to remind us that gender is not a basis for judgment, though it’s men that are typically cast as the worst of the worst. Think about that for a minute.

Struck By Light

A light from heaven knocks Saul to the ground, those around him heard a sound but saw no one. Perhaps it was a clear, normal day going around arresting people when a mysterious light stops them in their tracks.

“Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?” “Who are you, Lord?” Saul asked. “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,” he replied. “Now get up and go into the city, and you will be told what you must do.” Acts 9:4-6

Blind Saul is helpless. The very One he is seeking to discredit spoke directly to him. In my imagination, my ears are ringing as the shell-shock event leaves me speechless. On the ground out of nowhere, now unable to see a thing while hearing the voice of the very man I’m trying to erase from the planet. For Saul, this was explosive! For those traveling with him, riding his coattails, this makes no sense. They lead him into Damascus to a house that is no doubt deep within the Jewish sector, inaccessible to Christ followers. For three days he did not eat or drink anything. This is a complete gamechanger.

Ananias

One of those Saul was seeking, Ananias, there in Damascus hears the voice of Jesus telling him to heal Saul. Ananias is not being disobedient when he asks for clarification, he just wants to make sure he heard the message correctly. There’s no doubt in my mind that Saul was surrounded by layers of security. He was a man with a mission, climbing the Jewish ladder of fame. I’m sure he had a significant band of supporters that created a gauntlet for Ananias to traverse. Jesus tells Ananias:

Go! This man is my chosen instrument to proclaim my name to the Gentiles and their kings and to the people of Israel. I will show him how much he must suffer for my name. Acts 9:15-16

While the message is clear, it’s ridiculous! How can this Christian killer be Your instrument? But Ananias is faithful. There is no report of fear in his heart or mind as he does what Jesus commanded.

Placing his hands on Saul, he said, “Brother Saul, the Lord—Jesus, who appeared to you on the road as you were coming here—has sent me so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit. Acts 9:17

From hiding, through the band of Jewish followers, directly to his archenemy, Ananias does was he was told to do, says what he was told to say.

Lord, this is the kind of faith I pray for. Ananias heard You clearly because he was focused on You above all else. The message was not tainted with self-serving righteousness, he heard exactly what You said, even though it made absolutely no sense. These are the ears I long to have.

Saul is Baptized

For three days Saul replayed the event in his mind. No food. No drink. Just sounds and smells of his surroundings as he sat and contemplated what happened. When Ananias laid hands on him he knew this was real. It probably seemed like a nightmare, but the reality of the moment came crushing in just as the flash of light knocked him down.

Immediately, something like scales fell from Saul’s eyes, and he could see again. He got up and was baptized Acts 9:18

His first reaction to regaining his sight is to be baptized! Wow! What a miraculous sequence of events. The weight of this moment is hard to express. The wretched history of our Jewish forefathers is captured in the Old Testament in stories we don’t like to read. The divided kingdom which led to captivity and annihilation was the result of kings following self-made gods. In Saul’s mind, he was trying to prevent this from happening again, he was completely justified and supported by wise men that were trying to preserve their way of life. Everything was in Saul’s favor.

He was justified by men, yet convicted by Jesus.

Lord, help me to seek Your face, hear Your voice, follow Your ways. I long to do this with a company of others who do the same but do not let us fall into the trap of pleasing ourselves over following your commands.

Acts: Philip the Evangelist

Read: Acts 8:26-40

Philip doesn’t get a lot of attention in the Bible, but his character is one that epitomizes a man of faith that listened to the Spirit and played a huge part in spreading the gospel to Ethiopia. This passage includes some intriguing details that demonstrate his obedience to the Spirit’s direction with some supernatural flair.

The Philip in this chapter is one of the seven selected to “wait on tables” (Acts 6:4-6) but apparently is not limited to simply serving in the food distribution system. A man of great faith, he listened to the Spirit’s direction:

Go south to the road—the desert road—that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza. The Spirit told Philip, “Go to that chariot and stay near it.” Acts 8:26-29

This captures my imagination. Is it possible to be so in tune with the Spirit that we can hear specific directions? This is a dream! How many times have I said (or heard others say), “Just tell me what to do!”

Filled with the Spirit, Philip approaches an otherwise unapproachable Ethiopian official.

Do you understand what you are reading? Acts 8:30

If we ever needed motivation for studying the Bible, here it is. Not only do we need to be prepared to express why we have hope in Jesus, it seems we need to understand God’s Word enough to help those who have questions. I’m not suggesting we all need to be scholars, but we need to devote time to study to be useful when the Spirit calls.

“How can I,” he said, “unless someone explains it to me?” So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him. Acts 8:31

This is the evangelistic opportunity we all long for, an open invitation to share the gospel. It doesn’t get any better than this. There is no doubt that Philip’s sincere desire is to obey the Great Commission.

Then Philip began with that very passage of Scripture and told him the good news about Jesus. Acts 8:35

This inspires me to look at any passage in the Bible as a launching point to explain our need for forgiveness, and how Jesus’ sacrifice paid the price.

The eunuch got the message and understood the significance of baptism. He didn’t wait for the quarterly baptism service!

Look, here is water. What can stand in the way of my being baptized?” And he gave orders to stop the chariot. Then both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized him. Acts 8:36,38

And Then A Strange Thing Happened

As soon as the Ethiopian eunuch was baptized, Philip was taken away, never to be seen by the eunuch again. This wasn’t a bad thing. The eunuch went on his way rejoicing and we get the impression that many in Ethiopia will eventually hear the gospel as a result.

Philip, however, appeared at Azotus and traveled about, preaching the gospel in all the towns until he reached Caesarea. Acts 8:40

Somehow Philip ends up 19 miles away (according to the NIV notes, not like I’ve been there!), still preaching the gospel. The next time we hear about Philip is in Acts 21:7-9, some 20 years later, still serving as a minister in Caesarea with his four daughters.

Always Be Prepared

The main lesson I get from this passage is to always be prepared. Study the Bible obediently just like a musician works through technical exercises to hone skills necessary to participate in the symphony. As we walk in obedience, I’m confident we will learn to hear the Spirit’s prompting. I hope it is as clear as it appears in this story, but even if it’s not, my prayer is our dedication will result in reaching the lost, the least, and the lonely.